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National Statistics: Drug-related deaths in Scotland in 2011

Table Z: Drug-related deaths, on the basis of the Office for National Statistics (ONS) 'wide' definition, by how they relate to the Drug Strategy 'baseline' definition, deaths from some causes which may be associated with present or past drug misuse, and volatile substance abuse deaths, 2001 - 2011

Cause of death 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
All drug-related deaths (on the 'wide' definition) 551 566 493 546 480 577 630 737 716 692 749
of which:
on the basis used for this report's statistics (i.e. the Drug Strategy 'baseline' definition, as implemented by National Records of Scotland (NRS)) 332 382 317 356 336 421 455 574 545 485 584
deaths within the Drug Strategy 'baseline' definition, but excluded from this report's statistics because:1
(a) cause of death was a secondary infection or a related complication2 9 10 9 6 12 13 10 23 22 33 16
(b) controlled substance was present only as part of a compound analgesic or a cold remedy 4 6 0 0 1 2 8 10 3 5 4
other deaths counted as 'drug-related' by the 'wide' definition - but not on the basis used for this report3 206 168 167 184 131 141 157 130 146 169 145
Deaths from some causes which may be associated with present or past drug misuse4
Underlying cause of death, with its ICD10 5 code(s):
Hepatitis C (B18.2) 2 3 5 5 10 14 12 18 21 19 25
HIV (B20-24) 33 33 33 16 31 19 21 18 17 21 16
Total all deaths from the specified causes 35 36 38 21 41 33 33 36 38 40 41
Volatile Substance Abuse deaths
Deaths in Scotland - International Centre for Drugs Policy (ICDP) figures6 9 8 6 1 4 9 10 3 .. .. ..

 

Footnotes
1) Paragraph A3 of Annex A explains why these kinds of deaths are excluded from the standard definition of 'drug-related death' figures produced by NRS.

2) Including (e.g.) deaths caused by infections that resulted from the use of heroin which was contaminated by, say, anthrax.

3) Including (e.g.) accidental deaths which were caused by the use of drugs which were not controlled at the time, such as those before 16 April 2010 which resulted from using mephedrone (assuming that no controlled drugs were found in the body).

4) Only a proportion of deaths from these causes can be attributed to drug misuse - more information can be found in paragraph B8 of Annex B.

5) 'ICD10' is the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, Tenth Revision the figures that appeared in the previous edition for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) deaths in 2009 (27) and the total below it (48) were wrong: they have been corrected in this edition.

6) More information can be found in paragraph B13 of Annex B about the statistics that it produces. A few deaths per year may be counted both in the 'ICDP' figures and in the standard drug-related death statistics produced by NRS.

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